Friday, 15 January 2010

Media Industries Glossary-

  • Audience- This is a gathering of spectators or listeners, usually at a public performance such as a concert, but also refers to any member of the public viewing, buying or listening to any type of media product.
  • Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) - A company that makes sure all advertising meets high eco advertising standards regulatory body.
  • Broadcasters Audience Research Board (BARB) - Is a service that provides information of audience levels watching t.v although this can only be an estimated figure.
  • British Board Of Film Classification (BBFC) - This is the organisation set up to legally classify age ratings on video games and DVD's ect.
  • Institution- An organisation that invests chiefly in financial assets such as loans and securities rather than in tangable assets. Financial institutions include banks, trust companies and savings ect.
  • New Media Industry- Describes when digital computerised or networked information and communication technologies emerged together in the later part of the 20th century.
  • Narrowcasting- When a certain channel choose a certain audience through the programme they broadcast.
  • National Readership Survey (NRS)- These are the people who are reading magazines and newspapers.
  • Office Of Communications- The independant regulatory body for large communication companies in the UK.
  • Press Complaints COmission (PCC) - The regulatory body for the UK newspapers and magazines.
  • Broadcasting- Is sending information over networks from one source to another.
  • Company size: Major companies- The profit wouldn't exceed 11 million, there turnover shouldn't exceed 22 million.
  • Independant- A company thats solely run by itself.
  • Cross Media companies- Draws viewers of TV, press to start using the web and mobiles more.
  • Horizontal Integration- Horizontal intergration is when a company owns once or more building or firm.
  • Private Ownership- Owned by 1 person or a small group. Editional content isn't controlled by thousands of share holders.
  • Public Ownership- Owned by share holders- the directors have to answer to there share holders.
  • Public Service Broadcasting- Is a broadcasting organisation made financially and controlled by the public for the public and has no political interferance.
  • Regulatory Body- Is an independant organisation that was established and that regulates the activities of companies in an industry.
  • Self Regulatory Body- Organisation which exercises regulatory authority over an industry or profession.
  • Vertical Intergration- Process of several step in production and for distribution of a product or service by a single company or entity in order to increase the companies power in the market place.

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